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人人书 > 杂志 > Nanling Village: Like Father, Like Son

Nanling Village: Like Father, Like Son

时间:2024-11-05 03:44:26

BehindthedevelopmentmiracleofShenzhen’sNanlingVillagearestrugglesacrosstwogenerationsoflocalresidents.

ZhangWeiji(right),formerPartybranchsecretaryofNanlingVillage,andZhangYubiao,secretaryofthePartyCommitteeofNanlingVillageCommunity.byChenJian

AttheNanlingVillageCommunityServiceCenter,villagePartybranchsecretariesfromtheoldrevolutionarybaseareasvisittolearnaboutexperiencesthatfosteredprosperityinthecommunity.ZhangYubiao,secretaryofthePartyCommitteeofNanlingVillageCommunity,sharesPartybuildingexperienceandtheeconomictransformationofNanlingVillageCommunity.byChenJianOverthepast40years,thefour-square-kilometerNanlingVillageinLonggangDistrictofShenzhenhastransformedfromapoverty-strickenvillageintoamodernneighborhoodwithcollectivefixedassetsof3.5billionyuanandpercapitaannualincomeof150,000yuan.

Thevillage’sdevelopmentmiracleisattributedtostrugglesacrosstwogenerationsoflocalresidents.

PovertyBreedsaDesireforChange

BeforeChina’sreformandopeningupinthelate1970s,Nanlingvillagers“reliedonloansforproductionandlivedongovernmentrelief,”andtheimpoverishedlifeforcedmanytofleeaway,accordingto73-year-oldZhangWeiji,whoformerlyservedasPartychiefofNanlingVillage.

Zhangbegantoserveasavillageofficialsincethe1960s.BeforeChinaimplementeditsreformandopening-uppolicy,576villagersfrom134householdsthereweredividedintofourproductionteams.Zhangdecidedtobuildafactoryonemptylandincollaborationwithsomecompaniesbyintroducingoutsideinvestment.

Earlyin1980,afterZhangcommunicatedwithmultiplestakeholders,thevillagejoinedhandswithanelectronicsfactory,thefirstsuchpartnershipinShenzhen.

ZhangWeijiledvillageofficialsandvillagerstoimprovetheenvironment,carryearthfromthemountainstosmoothouttheroadandplanttreestobeautifythevillage.

In1987,thefirstindustrialzonewasbuiltinNanlingVillage.Atotalof14enterprisesmovedinandthefixedassetsofthevillagegrewto5.3millionyuan.Mostvillagersbecameemployeesofthesecompaniesandbeganworkingeight-hourdaystoearnmonthlysalaries.

ThevillagersshowedgreatrespectfortheirseniorPartyleaderandawillingnesstofollowhimwhereverhedecidedtogonext.

In1982,NanlingVillagereceiveditsfirstlandacquisitioncompensationfeeof430,000yuan,whenZhangWeijiservedascaptainofthevillage’sfirstproductionteam.Afterextensivediscussionandconsideration,hedecidedtousethemoneyondevelopment.

Somedoubtedthedecisionatfirstbutsoonchangedtheirmindafterrealizingthemoneywouldbeinvestedinbuildingfactoriesandexpandingproduction.

In1983,thetownshipgovernmentproposedmergingthefourproductionteamsinNanling,andthevillagersralliedaroundZhangtoleadthework.

Zhangproposedcombiningtheassetsofthefirstproductionteamintoajointfundtofostercommonprosperity.Hepersuadedvillagersbygoingdoor-to-doorandultimatelymergedtheassets.

ZhangwaselectedPartychiefofthevillageanddirectorofthevillagecommittee.ThefourproductionteamsinNanlingVillagewereformallymerged.

ZhangWeijisolemnlypromisedhisfellowvillagersthattheywouldalwayshaveenoughtoeat,liveinnewhouses,haveextramoneytospendandenjoylongandhealthylives.

Almost35yearslater,Zhangisproudtohavekeptthosepromises.“ImeantwhatIsaid,”hegrinned.“Theywouldneverhavefollowedmeifmyheartwasn’tinit.”

Heisusuallythefirsttooffertoshoulderothers’woes.Whenrainfloodedfactoryworkshops,hejumpedinthewaterwithabuckettodrainwater.

Tomakethevillagemorebeautiful,sevenfamilymembersofvillageofficialshaveservedasvoluntarycleanersformorethan20years.Thevillagebuiltabathroomespeciallyformigrantworkers,andZhang’swifeoverseesthesupplyofhotwater.

“NotonlyisourPartychiefcapable,buthetakestheleadoneverything,sowealwaystrusthim,”explainedLiHongqing,formerassistanttoZhanginPartyaffairs.

“EveryPartymemberorofficialmustremainfullydevotedtoservingthepublic,”Zhangasserted.Hestillserveshisfellowvillagerstothisday.

VillagePartymembersandofficialshaveneverenjoyedprivileges.Theyreceivethesamesharesandbenefitsaseveryoneelseandnonehaveeverbrokenthelaw.

FormerPartychiefofNanlingVillageZhangWeijirecountsstoriesaboutlocaldevelopmentatthecentralsquareofNanlingVillageCommunity.byChenJianANewChapter

ZhangWeiji’seldestsonZhangYubiaowasbornin1974andholdsamaster’sdegreeinmanagementfromSouthChinaUniversityofTechnology.

In1994,ZhangYubiaoreturnedtothevillageaftergraduatingfromcollegeandbecameheadofthevillage’sYouthLeaguebranchlikehisfatherdid.In1998,hebeganservingasPartychiefofthevillage,directorofthevillagecommitteeandchairmanofthevillage’seconomicdevelopmentcompany.

ZhangYubiaonolongerhastofacechoiceslikesplittingupportionsofricetofeedmorepeopleandinsteadeyesavenuestoleadNanlingVillageto“greaterglory.”

Intheearly1990s,NanlingVillagewitnessedanewroundofentrepreneurship.Thevillageinvestedmorethan90millionyuan,introducedeightforeign-fundedenterprisesandbuilttheGoldenParkIndustrialZone,whichhelpedthevillageearn10to20millionyuaninrevenueseachyear,equivalenttoanincreaseof20,000yuaninpercapitaincome.

In2004,Shenzhenbegantoacceleratetheurbanizationofruralareas.

NanlingVillagetransformedfromavillageintoacommunityandestablishedashareholdingcompany.In2006,NanlingsetupacommunityPartycommittee,thefirstofitskindinShenzhen.

Nanlingishometo1,000nativevillagers,morethan6,000registeredlocalsandaresidentpopulationof80,000.Creatingahappy,livablemoderncommunityhasbecomeoneofZhangYubiao’sgreatestgoals.

“Irespectmyfatherverymuch,butIamnothim,”remarkedZhangYubiao.“Ihavetoblazemyownpath.”

In2012,theParty’s18thNationalCongressproposedanewdevelopmentstrategy.ZhangYubiaobegantorealizethatthesustainabledevelopmentofNanlinghadtobedrivenbyinnovation.

In2017,Nanlinginvested300millionyuantosetupShenzhen’sfirstventurecapitalfundunderacommunity-levelstockholdingcompanyandundertookagroupofforward-lookingandhigh-growthinnovativeprojects.Toeliminatebackwardproductioncapacity,Nanlingterminatedacontractwithatraditionalcompanyearlyandpaid20millionyuanforbreakingthecontract.

AfewyearsagoataNanlingshareholdersmeeting,ZhangYubiaopromisedthathewouldresignifhefailedtofosterasuccessfultransformationinthreeyears.Justastheydidtohisfather,thevillagerschosetotrustthenewleader,andtheycollectivelysetoffonanewjourneytowardseconomicprosperity.

ZhangYubiaocollaboratedwithacompanyassociatedwithTsinghuaUniversityandjoinedhandswithspecialistsfromSunYat-senUniversitytoestablishascienceandtechnologyparkandadesignresearchinstitute.Rentisnolongerthemajorsourceofrevenue,andinsteadearningscomefromequity.

Today,NanlinghasbuiltascienceandtechnologyparkandsetuptheNanlingEquityInvestmentFundManagementCo.,Ltd.whichhasfinancedthedevelopmentofartificialintelligence,electronics,informationtechnology,healthcare,newenergyandnewmaterials,andintroduceddozensofhigh-techindustries.

“Inthepastwereliedonfarming.Laterwe‘cultivated’arealestateindustry,”saidZhangYubiao.“Nowwehaveto‘seed’hightechnology.Iamconfidentwecanincubateseveralhightechcompaniesandbecomebiggerandstronger.Oneday,IwillbetheretoringthebellwithvillagersafterNanlingproducesalistedcompany.”NanlingVillageCommunityhasestablishedaservicemechanismsupportedbyPartymembers,socialworkersandvolunteers.Thecommunityhasregistered34socialorganizationsand20voluntaryserviceteams.byWangLei

ResidentsexerciseattheNanlingVillageCommunityServiceCenter.byChenJian
   

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